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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cloning and endogenous expression of a Eucalyptus grandis UDP-glucose dehydrogenase cDNA
Autores:  Labate,Mônica T. Veneziano
Bertolo,Ana L. Ferreira
Nascimento,Daniela Defávari do
Gutmanis,Gunta
Andrade,Alexander de
Rodrigues,Maria J. Calderan
Camargo,Eduardo L.O.
Boaretto,Luis Felipe
Moon,David H.
Bragatto,Juliano
Labate,Carlos A.
Data:  2010-01-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  UDP-glucose
UDP-glucuronate
Hemicellulose
Pectin
Cell wall
Resumo:  UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) catalyzes the oxidation of UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) to UDP-glucuronate (UDP-GlcA), a key sugar nucleotide involved in the biosynthesis of plant cell wall polysaccharides. A full-length cDNA fragment coding for UGDH was cloned from the cambial region of 6-month-old E. grandis saplings by RT-PCR. The 1443-bp-ORF encodes a protein of 480 amino acids with a predicted molecular weight of 53 kDa. The recombinant protein expressed in Escherichia coli catalyzed the conversion of UDP-Glc to UDP-GlcA, confirming that the cloned cDNA encodes UGDH. The deduced amino acid sequence of the cDNA showed a high degree of identity with UGDH from several plant species. The Southern blot assay indicated that more than one copy of UGDH is present in Eucalyptus. These results were also confirmed by the proteomic analysis of the cambial region of 3- and 22-year-old E. grandis trees by 2-DE and LC-MS/MS, showing that at least two isoforms are present. The cloned gene is mainly expressed in roots, stem and bark of 6-month-old saplings, with a lower expression in leaves. High expression levels were also observed in the cambial region of 3- and 22-year-old trees. The results described in this paper provide a further view of the hemicellulose biosynthesis during wood formation in E. grandis.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400015
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572010005000078
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.33 n.4 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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